--- title: He found a stormy passage at the tip of South America and came out o… — Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the pe… · tree and pragmatics description: He found a stormy passage at the tip of South America and came out onto an ocean so calm that he named it the Pacific, meaning peaceful, never guessing it was the biggest ocean on Earth. Who acts: sailor, passage. A sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/27-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Explorers: Magellan around the world,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/27-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there/) / 1 # Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there, sentence 1 He found a stormy passage at the tip of South America and came out onto an ocean so calm that he named it the Pacific, meaning peaceful, never guessing it was the biggest ocean on Earth. **Who acts:** sailor, passage · **What happens:** find, come out, name, mean, not guess, be · **To what, where:** stormy passage, tip, ocean, passage, biggest ocean, Earth · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Magellan around the world, and the people already there» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sailor, passage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:027-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there.lesson:1 # text = He found a stormy passage at the tip of South America and came out onto an ocean so calm that he named it the Pacific, meaning peaceful, never guessing it was the biggest ocean on Earth. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 027-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 found find VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 stormy stormy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 passage passage NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 at at ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 tip tip NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 South South PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 America America PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 14 out out ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 15 onto onto ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 ocean ocean NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obl _ _ 18 so so ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 19 calm calm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 parataxis _ _ 20 that that SCONJ IN _ 22 mark _ _ 21 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nsubj _ _ 22 named name VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 19 advcl _ _ 23 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 obj _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 Pacific Pacific PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 xcomp _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 27 meaning mean VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 13 parataxis _ _ 28 peaceful peaceful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 xcomp _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 30 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 31 advmod _ _ 31 guessing guess VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 27 advcl _ _ 32 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 36 nsubj _ _ 33 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 36 cop _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 35 biggest big ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 36 amod _ _ 36 ocean ocean NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 ccomp _ _ 37 on on ADP IN _ 38 case _ _ 38 Earth Earth PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 nmod _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **find** | past | sailor | a stormy passage | | the tip of South America | | | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent passage=Theme at tip=Asset | | 2 | **come out** | past | sailor *not said here* | | | a ocean | | out *property* | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | | 3 | **name** | past | sailor | passage | | | | | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | | 4 | **mean** | gerund | | | | | | peaceful *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **not** **guess** | gerund | | | | | | | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **is a** | past | passage | the biggest ocean | | Earth | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:027-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Explorers: Magellan around the world,…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/27-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there/0/) - next →: [Explorers: Magellan around the world,…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/27-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/27-explorers-magellan-around-the-world-and-the-people-already-there/)