---
title: Cook kept his crew healthy with fresh food and sauerkraut, carried s… — Explorers: Cook and the Pacific · tree and pragmatics
description: Cook kept his crew healthy with fresh food and sauerkraut, carried scientists and artists who drew strange new animals like the kangaroo, and sailed further south than anyone, until walls of ice turned him back. Who acts: Cook, scientists, walls. A sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Cook and the Pac
---

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# Explorers: Cook and the Pacific, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cook kept his crew healthy with fresh food and sauerkraut, carried scientists and artists who drew strange new animals like the kangaroo, and sailed further south than anyone, until walls of ice turned him back.

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**Who acts:** Cook, scientists, walls · **What happens:** keep, carry, draw, sail, turn back · **To what, where:** crew, scientists, strange new animals, Cook

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Explorers: Cook and the Pacific» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cook, scientists, walls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:028-explorers-cook-and-the-pacific.lesson:2
# text = Cook kept his crew healthy with fresh food and sauerkraut, carried scientists and artists who drew strange new animals like the kangaroo, and sailed further south than anyone, until walls of ice turned him back.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 028-explorers-cook-and-the-pacific.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Cook	Cook	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	crew	crew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	healthy	healthy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	fresh	fresh	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	sauerkraut	sauerkraut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
12	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
13	scientists	scientist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	artists	artist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
16	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	17	nsubj	_	_
17	drew	draw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:acl:relcl
18	strange	strange	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
19	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
21	like	like	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	kangaroo	kangaroo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	sailed	sail	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
27	further	further	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	south	south	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
29	than	than	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	anyone	anyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	26	obl	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
32	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
33	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nsubj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	ice	ice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
36	turned	turn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	_
37	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	_
38	back	back	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | past | Cook | Cook's crew |  |  |  | with fresh food and sauerkraut; healthy *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crew=Theme |
| 2 | **carry** | past | Cook *not said here* | scientists and artists |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scientist=Theme |
| 3 | **draw** | past | scientists and artists | strange new animals |  |  |  | like the kangaroo | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme |
| 4 | **sail** | past | Cook *not said here* |  |  |  |  | than anyone; south *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **turn back** | past | walls of ice | Cook |  |  |  |  | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:028-explorers-cook-and-the-pacific.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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