--- title: People moved from villages to work in factory towns, and cities like… — The Industrial Revolution · tree and pragmatics description: People moved from villages to work in factory towns, and cities like Manchester grew fast, crowded, smoky and dirty, which later led to sewers, clean water and parks. Who acts: People, cities. A sentence of the lesson «The Industrial Revolution» of the history course of Mova's primary school with it --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/30-the-industrial-revolution/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [The Industrial Revolution](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/30-the-industrial-revolution/) / 11 # The Industrial Revolution, sentence 11 People moved from villages to work in factory towns, and cities like Manchester grew fast, crowded, smoky and dirty, which later led to sewers, clean water and parks. **Who acts:** People, cities · **What happens:** move, work, grow, lead · **To what, where:** villages This is a sentence of the lesson «The Industrial Revolution» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, cities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:030-the-industrial-revolution.lesson:11 # text = People moved from villages to work in factory towns, and cities like Manchester grew fast, crowded, smoky and dirty, which later led to sewers, clean water and parks. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 030-the-industrial-revolution.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 People people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 moved move VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 from from ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 villages village NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 work work VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 advcl _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 factory factory NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 9 towns town NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 12 cities city NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 nsubj _ _ 13 like like ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 Manchester Manchester PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 nmod _ _ 15 grew grow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 16 fast fast ADV RB Degree=Pos 15 advmod _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 18 crowded crowded ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 xcomp _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 smoky smoky ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 conj _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 22 dirty dirty ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 conj _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 24 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 26 nsubj _ _ 25 later late ADV RB _ 26 advmod _ _ 26 led lead VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 18 parataxis _ _ 27 to to ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 sewers sewer NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obl _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 30 clean clean ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 conj _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 parks park NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 conj _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **move** | past | People | | | villages | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from village=Trajectory | | 2 | **work** | to-infinitive | People *not said here* | | | | | in factory towns | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in town=Theme | | 3 | **grow** | past | cities like Manchester | | | | | crowded, fast *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **lead** | past | | | | | | to sewers and clean water and parks; late *property* | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to sewer=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:030-the-industrial-revolution.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Industrial Revolution, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/30-the-industrial-revolution/10/) - next →: [The Industrial Revolution, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/30-the-industrial-revolution/12/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/30-the-industrial-revolution/)