--- title: Yet at Christmas 1914 in some places soldiers from both sides climbe… — The First World War · tree and pragmatics description: Yet at Christmas 1914 in some places soldiers from both sides climbed out, sang carols, swapped gifts and even played football, because ordinary soldiers did not hate each other. Who acts: soldiers, ordinary soldiers. A sentence of the lesson «The First World War» of the history course of Mova's pri --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/33-the-first-world-war/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [The First World War](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/33-the-first-world-war/) / 3 # The First World War, sentence 3 Yet at Christmas 1914 in some places soldiers from both sides climbed out, sang carols, swapped gifts and even played football, because ordinary soldiers did not hate each other. **Who acts:** soldiers, ordinary soldiers · **What happens:** climb out, sing, swap, play, not hate · **To what, where:** Christmas, 1914, carols, gifts, football, other This is a sentence of the lesson «The First World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldiers, ordinary soldiers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:033-the-first-world-war.lesson:3 # text = Yet at Christmas 1914 in some places soldiers from both sides climbed out, sang carols, swapped gifts and even played football, because ordinary soldiers did not hate each other. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 033-the-first-world-war.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Yet yet CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 2 at at ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 Christmas Christmas PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:nmod:unmarked 4 1914 1914 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 12 obl _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 7 det _ _ 7 places place NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obl _ _ 8 soldiers soldier NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ _ 9 from from ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 both both DET DT PronType=Tot 11 det _ _ 11 sides side NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nmod _ _ 12 climbed climb VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 13 out out ADP RP _ 12 compound:prt _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=12:punct 15 sang sing VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 16 carols carol NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct 18 swapped swap VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 19 gifts gift NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obj _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 21 even even ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 played play VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 23 football football NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 25 because because SCONJ IN _ 30 mark _ _ 26 ordinary ordinary ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 soldiers soldier NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 nsubj _ _ 28 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 30 aux _ _ 29 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 30 advmod _ _ 30 hate hate VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 12 advcl _ _ 31 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 32 det _ _ 32 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 30 obj _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **climb out** | past | soldiers from both sides | Christmas | | 1914 | | in some places | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at 1914=Trajectory | | 2 | **sing** *speech: express* | past | soldiers from both sides *not said here* | carols | | | | | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location carol=Theme | | 3 | **swap** | past | soldiers from both sides *not said here* | gifts | | | | | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme | | 4 | **play** | past | soldiers from both sides *not said here* | football | | | | | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme | | 5 | **not** **hate** | past · do-support | ordinary soldiers | each other | | | | | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer other=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:033-the-first-world-war.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The First World War, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/33-the-first-world-war/2/) - next →: [The First World War, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/33-the-first-world-war/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/33-the-first-world-war/)