--- title: The Nazis murdered about six million Jews, as well as many Roma, dis… — The Second World War · tree and pragmatics description: The Nazis murdered about six million Jews, as well as many Roma, disabled people and others, only because of who they were; this is called the Holocaust. Who acts: Nazis. A sentence of the lesson «The Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the p --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [The Second World War](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/) / 11 # The Second World War, sentence 11 The Nazis murdered about six million Jews, as well as many Roma, disabled people and others, only because of who they were; this is called the Holocaust. **Who acts:** Nazis · **What happens:** murder, be, call · **To what, where:** million Jews, this · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nazis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:034-the-second-world-war.lesson:11 # text = The Nazis murdered about six million Jews, as well as many Roma, disabled people and others, only because of who they were; this is called the Holocaust. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 034-the-second-world-war.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 Nazis Nazi PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 murdered murder VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 about about ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 5 six six NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 6 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:nummod 6 million million NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _ 7 Jews Jew PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 9 as as ADV RB ExtPos=CCONJ 13 cc _ _ 10 well well ADV RB Degree=Pos 9 fixed _ _ 11 as as ADP IN _ 9 fixed _ _ 12 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 Roma Roma PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:obl 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct 15 disabled disable ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 conj _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 others other NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 conj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 20 only only ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 21 because because ADP IN ExtPos=ADP 23 case _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_ 22 of of ADP IN _ 21 fixed _ _ 23 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 16 advcl:relcl _ _ 24 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 25 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 23 cop _ _ 26 ; ; PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 27 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 29 nsubj:pass _ _ 28 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 aux:pass _ _ 29 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 Holocaust Holocaust PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 xcomp _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **murder** | past | the Nazis | million Jews as many Roma and disabled people and others | | | | | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jew=Patient | | 2 | **is** | past | the Nazis *not said here* | | | | | because million Jews as many Roma and disabled people and others | tree rules | | 3 | **call** | present · passive | | this | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:034-the-second-world-war.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Second World War, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/10/) - next →: [The Second World War, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/12/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/)