--- title: The Allies, including Britain, the Soviet Union, the USA and China,… — The Second World War · tree and pragmatics description: The Allies, including Britain, the Soviet Union, the USA and China, fought against Germany, Italy and Japan, and soldiers came from all over the world, including India and Africa. Who acts: Allies, soldiers. A sentence of the lesson «The Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary scho --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [The Second World War](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/) / 14 # The Second World War, sentence 14 The Allies, including Britain, the Soviet Union, the USA and China, fought against Germany, Italy and Japan, and soldiers came from all over the world, including India and Africa. **Who acts:** Allies, soldiers · **What happens:** fight, come · **To what, where:** world This is a sentence of the lesson «The Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Allies, soldiers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:034-the-second-world-war.lesson:14 # text = The Allies, including Britain, the Soviet Union, the USA and China, fought against Germany, Italy and Japan, and soldiers came from all over the world, including India and Africa. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 034-the-second-world-war.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 Allies ally PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 16 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=16:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur 3 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 4 including include ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 Britain Britain PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:appos 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 Soviet Soviet PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 9 Union Union PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 USA USA PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 China China PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=12:conj 15 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 16 fought fight VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 17 against against ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 Germany Germany PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 Italy Italy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 22 Japan Japan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 25 soldiers soldier NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nsubj _ _ 26 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 16 conj _ _ 27 from from ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 28 all all ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 29 over over ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 world world NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 obl _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 33 including include ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 34 India India PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 nmod _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 36 Africa Africa PROPN NNP Number=Sing 34 conj _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 16 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **fight** | past | the Allies include Britain and the Soviet Union and the USA and China | | | | | against Germany and Italy and Japan | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **come** | past | soldiers | | | the world include India and Africa | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from world=Initial\_Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:034-the-second-world-war.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Second World War, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/13/) - next →: [The Second World War, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/34-the-second-world-war/)