---
title: Armstrong said: That's one small step for man, one giant leap for ma… — Space: from Sputnik to the Moon · tree and pragmatics
description: Armstrong said: That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind, and about 600 million people watched on television. Who acts: Armstrong, That. A sentence of the lesson «Space: from Sputnik to the Moon» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmat
---

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# Space: from Sputnik to the Moon, sentence 12

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Armstrong said: That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind, and about 600 million people watched on television.

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**Who acts:** Armstrong, That · **What happens:** say, be, watch · **To what, where:** one small step, television · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Space: from Sputnik to the Moon» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Armstrong, That), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:035-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon.lesson:12
# text = Armstrong said: That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind, and about 600 million people watched on television.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 035-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Armstrong	Armstrong	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
2	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
4	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	8	nsubj	_	_
5	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
7	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	step	step	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	ccomp	_	_
9	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
13	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	leap	leap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
15	for	for	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	mankind	mankind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
19	about	about	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
20	600	600	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	compound	_	_
21	million	million	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	22	nummod	_	_
22	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
23	watched	watch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:acl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBN:Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part
24	on	on	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	television	television	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Armstrong |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | present | That | one small step and million people |  |  |  | for man | tree rules |
| 3 | **watch** | past | That *not said here* |  |  | television |  |  | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on television=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:035-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Space: from Sputnik to the Moon, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/35-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon/11/)
- next →: [Space: from Sputnik to the Moon, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/35-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon/13/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/35-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon/)

