--- title: The astronauts collected Moon rocks and left a flag and footprints,… — Space: from Sputnik to the Moon · tree and pragmatics description: The astronauts collected Moon rocks and left a flag and footprints, which are still there because there is no wind on the Moon. Who acts: astronauts, footprints, wind. A sentence of the lesson «Space: from Sputnik to the Moon» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree a --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/35-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Space: from Sputnik to the Moon](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/35-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon/) / 13 # Space: from Sputnik to the Moon, sentence 13 The astronauts collected Moon rocks and left a flag and footprints, which are still there because there is no wind on the Moon. **Who acts:** astronauts, footprints, wind · **What happens:** collect, leave, be · **To what, where:** Moon rocks, flag This is a sentence of the lesson «Space: from Sputnik to the Moon» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (astronauts, footprints, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:035-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon.lesson:13 # text = The astronauts collected Moon rocks and left a flag and footprints, which are still there because there is no wind on the Moon. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 035-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 astronauts astronaut NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:nsubj 3 collected collect VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:conj 4 Moon Moon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 rocks rock NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 left leave VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 flag flag NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 footprints footprint NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 conj _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 13 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 16 nsubj _ _ 14 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 cop _ _ 15 still still ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 16 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 11 acl:relcl _ _ 17 because because SCONJ IN _ 19 mark _ _ 18 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 19 expl _ _ 19 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 advcl _ _ 20 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 21 det _ _ 21 wind wind NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 22 on on ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 Moon Moon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 nmod _ _ 25 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=7:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **collect** | past | the astronauts | Moon rocks | | | | | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rock=Theme | | 2 | **leave** | past | the astronauts *not said here* | a flag and footprints | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flag=Theme | | 3 | **is** | present | footprints | | | | still | there *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **be** | present | no wind on the Moon | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:035-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Space: from Sputnik to the Moon, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/35-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon/12/) - next →: [Space: from Sputnik to the Moon, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/35-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/35-space-from-sputnik-to-the-moon/)