--- title: Gold was found in Australia in the 1850s and people rushed there fro… — Australia and New Zealand: a short story · tree and pragmatics description: Gold was found in Australia in the 1850s and people rushed there from all over the world, and in 1901 the colonies joined as the Commonwealth of Australia. Who acts: people, colonies. A sentence of the lesson «Australia and New Zealand: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school w --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/40-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Australia and New Zealand: a short story](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/40-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story/) / 10 # Australia and New Zealand: a short story, sentence 10 Gold was found in Australia in the 1850s and people rushed there from all over the world, and in 1901 the colonies joined as the Commonwealth of Australia. **Who acts:** people, colonies · **What happens:** find, rush, join · **To what, where:** Gold, Australia, world This is a sentence of the lesson «Australia and New Zealand: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, colonies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:040-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story.lesson:10 # text = Gold was found in Australia in the 1850s and people rushed there from all over the world, and in 1901 the colonies joined as the Commonwealth of Australia. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 040-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Gold gold NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 found find VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 Australia Australia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 1850s 1850 NOUN NNS Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card 3 obl _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 10 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 nsubj _ _ 11 rushed rush VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 12 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 11 advmod _ _ 13 from from ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 14 all all ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 15 over over ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 world world NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 1901 1901 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 24 obl _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 colonies colony NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 nsubj _ _ 24 joined join VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 25 as as ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 Commonwealth Commonwealth PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 28 of of ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 Australia Australia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 27 nmod _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **find** | past · passive | | Gold | | Australia | | in the 1850s | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 2 | **rush** | past | people | | | the world; there | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from world=Trajectory | | 3 | **join** | past | the colonies | | | | | as the Commonwealth of Australia; in 1901 | vn cooperate-73.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in 1901=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:040-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Australia and New Zealand: a short story, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/40-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story/9/) - next →: [Australia and New Zealand: a short story, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/40-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/40-australia-and-new-zealand-a-short-story/)