---
title: In western Ukraine the Principality of Galicia-Volhynia was strong i… — Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols · tree and pragmatics
description: In western Ukraine the Principality of Galicia-Volhynia was strong in the 13th century; Prince Danylo of Halych received a royal crown from a papal envoy (a messenger of the Pope) in 1253, and Lviv was named after his son Lev, though Danylo still had to accept the Mongols as his overlords (masters).
---

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# Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In western Ukraine the Principality of Galicia-Volhynia was strong in the 13th century; Prince Danylo of Halych received a royal crown from a papal envoy (a messenger of the Pope) in 1253, and Lviv was named after his son Lev, though Danylo still had to accept the Mongols as his overlords (masters).

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**Who acts:** Principality, Danylo · **What happens:** be, receive, name, have, accept · **To what, where:** western Ukraine, royal crown, papal envoy, Lviv, Mongols

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Principality, Danylo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:042-volodymyr-yaroslav-the-wise-and-the-mongols.lesson:13
# text = In western Ukraine the Principality of Galicia-Volhynia was strong in the 13th century; Prince Danylo of Halych received a royal crown from a papal envoy (a messenger of the Pope) in 1253, and Lviv was named after his son Lev, though Danylo still had to accept the Mongols as his overlords (masters).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 042-volodymyr-yaroslav-the-wise-and-the-mongols.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	western	western	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Principality	principality	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Galicia	Galicia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	-	-	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	Volhynia	Volhynia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod:unmarked	_	_
10	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
11	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	13th	13th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	15	amod	_	_
15	century	century	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod:desc	_	_
18	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Halych	Halych	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
21	received	receive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	crown	crown	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
25	from	from	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	papal	papal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	envoy	envoy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:nmod
29	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	messenger	messenger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	appos	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	Pope	Pope	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
35	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
36	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	1253	1253	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	obl	_	_
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
40	Lviv	Lviv	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nsubj:pass	_	_
41	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux:pass	_	_
42	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:parataxis
43	after	after	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
45	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
46	Lev	Lev	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	appos	_	_
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
48	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	51	mark	_	_
49	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	nsubj	_	_
50	still	still	ADV	RB	_	51	advmod	_	_
51	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=42:parataxis
52	to	to	PART	TO	_	53	mark	_	_
53	accept	accept	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	51	xcomp	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	Mongols	Mongol	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	53	obj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=53:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
56	as	as	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
57	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	58	nmod:poss	_	_
58	overlords	overlord	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	53	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=55:nmod
59	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	60	punct	_	_
60	masters	master	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	appos	_	_
61	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	60	punct	_	_
62	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the Principality of Galicia  Volhynia |  |  | western Ukraine | century | strong *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **receive** | past | Danylo  Prince of Halych | a royal crown |  | a papal envoy |  | in 1253 | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent crown=Theme from envoy=Source |
| 3 | **name** | past · passive |  | Lviv |  |  | after Lviv's son |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **have** | past | Danylo |  |  |  | still |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **accept** | to-infinitive | Danylo *not said here* | the Mongols |  |  |  | as Lviv's overlords | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent mongol=Theme as overlord=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:042-volodymyr-yaroslav-the-wise-and-the-mongols.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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