--- title: The wise lesson: one treaty can be good for some and bad for others,… — Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks · tree and pragmatics description: The wise lesson: one treaty can be good for some and bad for others, and past wrongs, like the slave raids, are history to learn, not a reason to hate a people living today. Who acts: one treaty, wise lesson, people. A sentence of the lesson «Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks» of the h --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Lithuanian and Polish times, the first…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks/) / 4 # Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks, sentence 4 The wise lesson: one treaty can be good for some and bad for others, and past wrongs, like the slave raids, are history to learn, not a reason to hate a people living today. **Who acts:** one treaty, wise lesson, people · **What happens:** be, learn, hate, live · **To what, where:** history, reason, people This is a sentence of the lesson «Lithuanian and Polish times, the first Cossacks» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one treaty, wise lesson, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:043-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks.lesson:4 # text = The wise lesson: one treaty can be good for some and bad for others, and past wrongs, like the slave raids, are history to learn, not a reason to hate a people living today. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 043-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 wise wise ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 lesson lesson NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 4 : : PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 5 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 6 nummod _ _ 6 treaty treaty NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 7 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 8 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 9 cop _ _ 9 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 conj _ _ 10 for for ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 9 obl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=9:obl|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:PronType=Ind 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 bad bad ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 conj _ _ 14 for for ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 others other NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 obl _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 past past ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 wrongs wrong NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 conj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 21 like like ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 slave slave NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 24 raids raid NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:conj 25 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 26 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 cop _ _ 27 history history NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 28 to to PART TO _ 29 mark _ _ 29 learn learn VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 27 acl _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 31 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 33 advmod _ _ 32 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 reason reason NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obl _ _ 34 to to PART TO _ 35 mark _ _ 35 hate hate VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 33 acl _ _ 36 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 obj _ _ 38 living live VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 37 acl _ _ 39 today today NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 obl:unmarked _ _ 40 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | can | one treaty | | | | | for some; good *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **be** | | one treaty *not said here* | | | | | for others and past wrongs like the slave raids | tree rules | | 3 | **is a** | present | the wise lesson | history | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **learn** | to-infinitive | | a reason | | | | | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **hate** | to-infinitive | | a people | | | | | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Stimulus | | 6 | **live** | gerund | a people *not said here* | | | | today | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:043-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Lithuanian and Polish times, the first…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks/3/) - next →: [Lithuanian and Polish times, the first…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/43-lithuanian-and-polish-times-the-first-cossacks/)