--- title: The Valuev circular (1863) and the Ems decree (1876) banned most pub… — Two empires and Shevchenko · tree and pragmatics description: The Valuev circular (1863) and the Ems decree (1876) banned most publishing and stage performance in Ukrainian in the Russian Empire, calling it a dialect of Russian; people still spoke it at home and in villages. Who acts: Valuev circular, people. A sentence of the lesson «Two empires and Shevchenk --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Two empires and Shevchenko](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/) / 8 # Two empires and Shevchenko, sentence 8 The Valuev circular (1863) and the Ems decree (1876) banned most publishing and stage performance in Ukrainian in the Russian Empire, calling it a dialect of Russian; people still spoke it at home and in villages. **Who acts:** Valuev circular, people · **What happens:** ban, publish, call, speak · **To what, where:** performance, home · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Two empires and Shevchenko» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Valuev circular, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:045-two-empires-and-shevchenko.lesson:8 # text = The Valuev circular (1863) and the Ems decree (1876) banned most publishing and stage performance in Ukrainian in the Russian Empire, calling it a dialect of Russian; people still spoke it at home and in villages. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 045-two-empires-and-shevchenko.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 Valuev Valuev PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 circular circular NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 4 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 5 punct _ _ 5 1863 1863 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 3 appos _ _ 6 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 5 punct _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:det 9 Ems Ems PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 compound _ _ 10 decree decree NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 11 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 12 punct _ _ 12 1876 1876 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 10 appos _ _ 13 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 12 punct _ _ 14 banned ban VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 15 most most ADV RBS Degree=Sup 16 advmod _ _ 16 publishing publish VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 obj _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 stage stage NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 compound _ _ 19 performance performance NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 conj _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 Ukrainian Ukrainian PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 nmod _ _ 22 in in ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 24 Russian Russian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 amod _ _ 25 Empire empire NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nmod _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 27 calling call VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 advcl _ _ 28 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ _ 29 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 dialect dialect NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:obj 31 of of ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 Russian Russian PROPN NNP Number=Sing 30 nmod _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=30:nmod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 33 ; ; PUNCT : _ 36 punct _ _ 34 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 nsubj _ _ 35 still still ADV RB _ 36 advmod _ _ 36 spoke speak VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 14 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:conj 37 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 36 obj _ _ 38 at at ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 39 home home NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obl _ _ 40 and and CCONJ CC _ 42 cc _ _ 41 in in ADP IN _ 42 case _ _ 42 villages village NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 conj _ _ 43 . . PUNCT . _ 14 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **ban** | past | the Valuev circular and the Ems decree | | | | | | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer | | 2 | **publish** | gerund | | | | | | | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **call** | gerund | the Valuev circular and the Ems decree *not said here* | performance | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient | | 4 | **speak** *speech: other* | past | people | performance | | home and villages | still | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:045-two-empires-and-shevchenko.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Two empires and Shevchenko, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/6/) - next →: [Two empires and Shevchenko, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/45-two-empires-and-shevchenko/)