--- title: Many analysts expected Kyiv to fall within days in 2022; President Z… — The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war · tree and pragmatics description: Many analysts expected Kyiv to fall within days in 2022; President Zelensky stayed in the capital and Ukrainian forces stopped the attack north of the city. Who acts: Many analysts, Kyiv, Zelensky. A sentence of the lesson «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/) / 12 # The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war, sentence 12 Many analysts expected Kyiv to fall within days in 2022; President Zelensky stayed in the capital and Ukrainian forces stopped the attack north of the city. **Who acts:** Many analysts, Kyiv, Zelensky · **What happens:** expect, fall, stay, stop · **To what, where:** Kyiv, 2022, capital, attack This is a sentence of the lesson «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many analysts, Kyiv, Zelensky), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:12 # text = Many analysts expected Kyiv to fall within days in 2022; President Zelensky stayed in the capital and Ukrainian forces stopped the attack north of the city. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 Many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 analysts analyst NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 3 expected expect VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 acl _ _ 4 Kyiv Kyiv PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 fall fall VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 xcomp _ _ 7 within within ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ 9 in in ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 2022 2022 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 6 obl _ _ 11 ; ; PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 12 President President PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 nmod:desc _ _ 13 Zelensky Zelensky PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 14 stayed stay VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 parataxis _ _ 15 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 capital capital NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obl _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 19 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 20 forces force NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 21 stopped stop VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:det 23 attack attack NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:compound 24 north north ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 25 of of ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 city city NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:nmod 28 . . PUNCT . _ 21 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **expect** | participle | Many analysts *not said here* | Kyiv | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **fall** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Kyiv *not said here* | | | 2022 | day | | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in 2022=Location | | 3 | **stay** | past | Zelensky President | | | the capital | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in capital=Location | | 4 | **stop** | past | Many analysts | the attack | | | | north *property* | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality attack=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/11/) - next →: [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/)