---
title: In autumn 2022 Ukraine liberated much of the Kharkiv region and, in… — The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war · tree and pragmatics
description: In autumn 2022 Ukraine liberated much of the Kharkiv region and, in November, the city of Kherson on the Dnipro; large areas in the east and south, and Crimea, remain occupied. Who acts: Ukraine, large areas. A sentence of the lesson «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history cou
---

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# The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war, sentence 14

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In autumn 2022 Ukraine liberated much of the Kharkiv region and, in November, the city of Kherson on the Dnipro; large areas in the east and south, and Crimea, remain occupied.

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**Who acts:** Ukraine, large areas · **What happens:** liberate, remain · **To what, where:** much

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ukraine, large areas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:14
# text = In autumn 2022 Ukraine liberated much of the Kharkiv region and, in November, the city of Kherson on the Dnipro; large areas in the east and south, and Crimea, remain occupied.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	autumn	autumn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
3	2022	2022	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	_
4	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	liberated	liberate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	Kharkiv	Kharkiv	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	November	November	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Kherson	Kherson	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
20	on	on	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	Dnipro	Dnipro	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	areas	area	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nsubj	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	east	east	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	south	south	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	Crimea	Crimea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	remain	remain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
36	occupied	occupied	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	xcomp	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **liberate** | past | Ukraine | much |  |  | autumn |  | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Theme |
| 2 | **remain** | present | large areas in the east and south and Crimea |  |  |  |  | occupied *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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