--- title: After a falsified presidential election (one whose votes were counte… — The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war · tree and pragmatics description: After a falsified presidential election (one whose votes were counted dishonestly) in November 2004, hundreds of thousands protested peacefully on Kyiv's Maidan; the Supreme Court ordered a re-run, which Viktor Yushchenko won. Who acts: hundreds, Supreme Court, Viktor. A sentence of the lesson «The --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/) / 5 # The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war, sentence 5 After a falsified presidential election (one whose votes were counted dishonestly) in November 2004, hundreds of thousands protested peacefully on Kyiv's Maidan; the Supreme Court ordered a re-run, which Viktor Yushchenko won. **Who acts:** hundreds, Supreme Court, Viktor · **What happens:** falsify, count, protest, order, win · **To what, where:** votes, Maidan, re-run This is a sentence of the lesson «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hundreds, Supreme Court, Viktor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:5 # text = After a falsified presidential election (one whose votes were counted dishonestly) in November 2004, hundreds of thousands protested peacefully on Kyiv's Maidan; the Supreme Court ordered a re-run, which Viktor Yushchenko won. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 After after ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 3 falsified falsify VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 amod _ _ 4 presidential presidential ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 election election NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 6 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 7 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 5 appos _ _ 8 whose whose PRON WP$ Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 votes vote NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 nsubj:pass _ _ 10 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux:pass _ _ 11 counted count VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 acl:relcl _ _ 12 dishonestly dishonestly ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 13 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 November November PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 16 2004 2004 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 nmod:unmarked _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 18 hundreds hundred NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 thousands thousand NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 nmod _ _ 21 protested protest VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 22 peacefully peacefully ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 23 on on ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 24 Kyiv Kyiv PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 nmod:poss _ _ 25 's 's PART POS _ 24 case _ _ 26 Maidan Maidan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 27 ; ; PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 29 Supreme Supreme PROPN NNP Number=Sing 30 compound _ _ 30 Court Court PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ _ 31 ordered order VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:advcl 32 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 33 re-run re-run NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obj _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 35 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 38 obj _ _ 36 Viktor Viktor PROPN NNP Number=Sing 38 nsubj _ _ 37 Yushchenko Yushchenko PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 flat _ _ 38 won win VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 33 acl:relcl _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 21 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **falsify** | participle | | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **count** | past · passive | | votes | | | november | dishonestly *property* | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 3 | **protest** *speech: disagree* | past | hundreds of thousands | | | Kyiv's Maidan | after a falsified presidential election | peacefully *property* | vn rebel-71.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **order** | past | the Supreme Court | a re-run | | | | | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent re-run=Theme | | 5 | **win** | past | Viktor | a re-run | | | | | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/4/) - next →: [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/)