--- title: In February 2014 about a hundred protesters were killed on and near… — The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war · tree and pragmatics description: In February 2014 about a hundred protesters were killed on and near the Maidan, many by snipers (hidden shooters), and police officers also died; the dead protesters are honoured as the «Heavenly Hundred», and Yanukovych fled to Russia. Who acts: many snipers, Yanukovych. A sentence of the lesson «T --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/) / 7 # The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war, sentence 7 In February 2014 about a hundred protesters were killed on and near the Maidan, many by snipers (hidden shooters), and police officers also died; the dead protesters are honoured as the «Heavenly Hundred», and Yanukovych fled to Russia. **Who acts:** many snipers, Yanukovych · **What happens:** kill, hide, die, honour, flee · **To what, where:** hundred protesters, dead protesters, Russia This is a sentence of the lesson «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many snipers, Yanukovych), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:7 # text = In February 2014 about a hundred protesters were killed on and near the Maidan, many by snipers (hidden shooters), and police officers also died; the dead protesters are honoured as the «Heavenly Hundred», and Yanukovych fled to Russia. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×6, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 In in ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 February February PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 3 2014 2014 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 2 nmod:unmarked _ _ 4 about about ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:det 6 hundred hundred NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _ 7 protesters protester NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 nsubj:pass _ _ 8 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux:pass _ _ 9 killed kill VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 10 on on ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 12 near near ADP IN _ 10 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:case 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 Maidan Maidan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 16 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 17 by by ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 snipers sniper NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 obl:agent _ _ 19 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 21 punct _ _ 20 hidden hide VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 21 amod _ _ 21 shooters shooter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 appos _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:parataxis 22 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 21 punct _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 25 police police NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 compound _ _ 26 officers officer NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 conj _ _ 27 also also ADV RB _ 28 advmod _ _ 28 died die VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:parataxis 29 ; ; PUNCT : _ 32 punct _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 31 dead dead ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ _ 32 protesters protester NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 nsubj:pass _ _ 33 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 34 aux:pass _ _ 34 honoured honour VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 9 advcl _ _ 35 as as ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=37:det 37 « « NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 obl _ _ 38 Heavenly heavenly ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 40 amod _ _ 39 Hundred hundred NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 34 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=40:nummod 40 » » PUNCT '' _ 39 punct _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=37:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 41 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ _ 42 and and CCONJ CC _ 44 cc _ _ 43 Yanukovych Yanukovych PROPN NNP Number=Sing 44 nsubj _ _ 44 fled flee VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 34 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=34:parataxis 45 to to ADP IN _ 46 case _ _ 46 Russia Russia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 44 obl _ _ 47 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **kill** | past · passive | many snipers and police officers | hundred protesters | | | february | the Maidan *obl* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | | 2 | **hide** | participle | | | | | | | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **die** | past | many snipers and police officers *not said here* | | | | | | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 4 | **honour** | present · passive | | the dead protesters | | | | as «; the Hundred *obl* | tree rules | | 5 | **flee** | past | Yanukovych | | | Russia | | | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to russia=Initial\_Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×6, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/5/) - next →: [The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/)