---
title: Pharaohs ruled for about 3,000 years: Hatshepsut, a woman who ruled… — Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs · tree and pragmatics
description: Pharaohs ruled for about 3,000 years: Hatshepsut, a woman who ruled as king, Tutankhamun, a boy king, Ramesses the Great, and at the very end Cleopatra. Who acts: Pharaohs, woman. A sentence of the lesson «Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs» of the history course of Mova's primary school with 
---

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# Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs, sentence 5

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Pharaohs ruled for about 3,000 years: Hatshepsut, a woman who ruled as king, Tutankhamun, a boy king, Ramesses the Great, and at the very end Cleopatra.

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**Who acts:** Pharaohs, woman · **What happens:** rule

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Ancient Egypt: the Nile and the pharaohs» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pharaohs, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:005-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs.lesson:5
# text = Pharaohs ruled for about 3,000 years: Hatshepsut, a woman who ruled as king, Tutankhamun, a boy king, Ramesses the Great, and at the very end Cleopatra.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 005-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Pharaohs	pharaoh	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
2	ruled	rule	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	about	about	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	3,000	3000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
8	Hatshepsut	Hatshepsut	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	_
12	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
13	ruled	rule	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	acl:relcl	_	_
14	as	as	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	Tutankhamun	Tutankhamun	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
21	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	Ramesses	Ramesses	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	Great	great	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	flat	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
28	at	at	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	very	very	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
32	Cleopatra	Cleopatra	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	appos	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rule** | past | Pharaohs and Hatshepsut and Tutankhamun and Ramesses and the end |  |  |  | year |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **rule** | past | a woman |  |  |  |  | as king | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:005-ancient-egypt-the-nile-and-the-pharaohs.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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