---
title: The Han dynasty, 206 BC–220 AD, was so important that the majority p… — China: the First Emperor, the Terracotta Army an… · tree and pragmatics
description: The Han dynasty, 206 BC–220 AD, was so important that the majority people of China call themselves Han, and Chinese characters are «Han characters»; China also has 55 officially recognised minorities. Who acts: Han dynasty, majority people, Chinese characters, China. A sentence of the lesson «China:
---

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# China: the First Emperor, the Terracotta Army and the Great Wall, sentence 17

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The Han dynasty, 206 BC–220 AD, was so important that the majority people of China call themselves Han, and Chinese characters are «Han characters»; China also has 55 officially recognised minorities.

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**Who acts:** Han dynasty, majority people, Chinese characters, China · **What happens:** be, call, have, recognise · **To what, where:** people, Han characters, 55 recognised minorities · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «China: the First Emperor, the Terracotta Army and the Great Wall» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Han dynasty, majority people, Chinese characters, China), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:052-china-the-first-emperor-the-terracotta-army-and-the-great-wall.lesson:17
# text = The Han dynasty, 206 BC–220 AD, was so important that the majority people of China call themselves Han, and Chinese characters are «Han characters»; China also has 55 officially recognised minorities.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 052-china-the-first-emperor-the-terracotta-army-and-the-great-wall.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Han	Han	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
3	dynasty	dynasty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	206	206	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	appos	_	_
6	BC	BC	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod:unmarked	_	_
7	–	–	X	GW	ExtPos=PROPN	5	appos	_	_
8	220	220	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	AD	ad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	goeswith	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	so	so	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
14	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	majority	majority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
20	call	call	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	ccomp	_	_
21	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	20	obj	_	_
22	Han	Han	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	xcomp	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
25	Chinese	Chinese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	characters	character	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
27	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
28	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	30	punct	_	_
29	Han	Han	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	characters	character	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
31	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	30	punct	_	_
32	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
34	also	also	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	_
36	55	55	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	39	nummod	_	_
37	officially	officially	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
38	recognised	recognise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	39	amod	_	_
39	minorities	minority	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obj	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the Han dynasty |  |  |  |  | important *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **call** *speech: assert* | infinitive | the majority people of China | people |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent themselves=Recipient |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | Chinese characters | Han characters |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **have** | present | China | 55 recognised minorities |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent minority=Patient |
| 5 | **recognise** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | officially *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:052-china-the-first-emperor-the-terracotta-army-and-the-great-wall.lesson:17`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [China: the First Emperor, the Terracot…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/52-china-the-first-emperor-the-terracotta-army-and-the-great-wall/16/)
- next →: [China: the First Emperor, the Terracot…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/52-china-the-first-emperor-the-terracotta-army-and-the-great-wall/18/)
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