--- title: When Liam asks who made the first coin, his Geordie gran says «ask G… — Writing, laws and money: how strangers learned t… · tree and pragmatics description: When Liam asks who made the first coin, his Geordie gran says «ask Google, pet»: pet is how people in north-east England say love or dear. Who acts: Liam, Geordie gran, people. A sentence of the lesson «Writing, laws and money: how strangers learned to trust each other» of the history course of Mova --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/63-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Writing, laws and money: how strangers…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/63-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other/) / 12 # Writing, laws and money: how strangers learned to trust each other, sentence 12 When Liam asks who made the first coin, his Geordie gran says «ask Google, pet»: pet is how people in north-east England say love or dear. **Who acts:** Liam, Geordie gran, people · **What happens:** ask, make, say, be · **To what, where:** first coin, pet, Google · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Writing, laws and money: how strangers learned to trust each other» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Liam, Geordie gran, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:063-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other.lesson:12 # text = When Liam asks who made the first coin, his Geordie gran says «ask Google, pet»: pet is how people in north-east England say love or dear. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 063-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4 1 When when ADV WRB PronType=Int 3 advmod _ _ 2 Liam Liam PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 asks ask VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 advcl _ _ 4 who who PRON WP PronType=Int 5 nsubj _ _ 5 made make VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 ccomp _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 first first ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 8 amod _ _ 8 coin coin NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 10 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 11 Geordie geordie NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 compound _ _ 12 gran gran NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 13 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 14 « « PUNCT `` _ 15 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct 15 ask ask VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 ccomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:parataxis 16 Google Google PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 obj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 18 pet pet NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:vocative 19 » » PUNCT '' _ 15 punct _ _ 20 : : PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 21 pet pet NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 parataxis _ _ 22 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 30 cop _ _ 23 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 30 advmod _ _ 24 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 nsubj _ _ 25 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 26 north north ADV RB _ 28 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:advmod 27 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 26 punct _ _ 28 east East PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=29:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 29 England England PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 nmod _ _ 30 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 parataxis _ _ 31 love love NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obj _ _ 32 or or CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 dear dear ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 conj _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 13 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | Liam | | | | | | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **make** | past | | the first coin | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Product | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Liam's Geordie gran | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* *in a quote* | infinitive | | pet | Google | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **is** | present | people in east England | | | | | say *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:063-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Writing, laws and money: how strangers…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/63-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other/11/) - next →: [Writing, laws and money: how strangers…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/63-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/63-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other/)