---
title: Clean water, vaccines, better food and medicine made that difference. — Light, machines and medicine: how the last 250 y… · tree and pragmatics
description: Clean water, vaccines, better food and medicine made that difference. Who acts: Clean water. A sentence of the lesson «Light, machines and medicine: how the last 250 years changed a normal day» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause
---

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# Light, machines and medicine: how the last 250 years changed a normal day, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Clean water, vaccines, better food and medicine made that difference.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Clean water · **What happens:** make · **To what, where:** difference

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Light, machines and medicine: how the last 250 years changed a normal day» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Clean water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:065-light-machines-and-medicine-how-the-last-250-years-changed-a-normal-day.lesson:9
# text = Clean water, vaccines, better food and medicine made that difference.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 065-light-machines-and-medicine-how-the-last-250-years-changed-a-normal-day.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1
1	Clean	clean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	7	amod	_	_
7	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	medicine	medicine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=7:conj
10	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	12	det	_	_
12	difference	difference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | Clean water and vaccines and better food and medicine | that difference |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset difference=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:065-light-machines-and-medicine-how-the-last-250-years-changed-a-normal-day.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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