--- title: Ivy's strategy game has armies ready at the click of a button, and L… — Rules, courts, police, taxes and armies through… · tree and pragmatics description: Ivy's strategy game has armies ready at the click of a button, and Leo thinks jails, police and income tax have always been there. Who acts: strategy game, Leo, jails. A sentence of the lesson «Rules, courts, police, taxes and armies through time» of the history course of Mova's primary school with --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Rules, courts, police, taxes and armie…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/) / 0 # Rules, courts, police, taxes and armies through time, sentence 0 Ivy's strategy game has armies ready at the click of a button, and Leo thinks jails, police and income tax have always been there. **Who acts:** strategy game, Leo, jails · **What happens:** have, think, be, click · **To what, where:** armies, button · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Rules, courts, police, taxes and armies through time» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strategy game, Leo, jails), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:068-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time.lesson:0 # text = Ivy's strategy game has armies ready at the click of a button, and Leo thinks jails, police and income tax have always been there. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 068-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 Ivy Ivy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod:poss _ _ 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 strategy strategy NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 game game NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 5 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 armies army NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obj _ _ 7 ready ready ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 xcomp _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:amod 8 at at ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 click click NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 button button NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nmod _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 16 Leo Leo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ _ 17 thinks think VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 18 jails jail NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 nsubj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 police police NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 conj _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 income income NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 compound _ _ 23 tax tax NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 conj _ _ 24 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 ccomp _ _ 25 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 27 advmod _ _ 26 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 27 cop _ _ 27 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 24 advmod _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Ivy's strategy game | armies | | | | ready *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent army=Patient | | 2 | **think** *speech: other* | present | Leo | | | | | | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 3 | **have** | present | jails and police and income tax | | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **is** | participle | | | | | | always, there *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **click** | | | a button | | | | | nom click «event transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:068-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Who decides: kings, councils, republic…, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/67-who-decides-kings-councils-republics-and-democracies/20/) - next →: [Rules, courts, police, taxes and armie…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/)