--- title: After the Battle of Kadesh, Egypt and the Hittites signed one of the… — Rules, courts, police, taxes and armies through… · tree and pragmatics description: After the Battle of Kadesh, Egypt and the Hittites signed one of the oldest known peace treaties, around 1259 BCE; a copy hangs at the United Nations. Who acts: Egypt, copy. A sentence of the lesson «Rules, courts, police, taxes and armies through time» of the history course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Rules, courts, police, taxes and armie…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/) / 17 # Rules, courts, police, taxes and armies through time, sentence 17 After the Battle of Kadesh, Egypt and the Hittites signed one of the oldest known peace treaties, around 1259 BCE; a copy hangs at the United Nations. **Who acts:** Egypt, copy · **What happens:** sign, know, hang · **To what, where:** one, 1259, United Nations This is a sentence of the lesson «Rules, courts, police, taxes and armies through time» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Egypt, copy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:068-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time.lesson:17 # text = After the Battle of Kadesh, Egypt and the Hittites signed one of the oldest known peace treaties, around 1259 BCE; a copy hangs at the United Nations. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 068-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 After after ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 Battle battle PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 obl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 4 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 Kadesh Kadesh PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 7 Egypt Egypt PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 Hittites Hittite PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 7 conj _ _ 11 signed sign VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 12 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 11 obj _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 15 oldest old ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 18 amod _ _ 16 known know VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 18 amod _ _ 17 peace peace NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 compound _ _ 18 treaties treaty NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nmod _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 around around ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 1259 1259 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 11 obl _ _ 22 BCE BCE PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 nmod:unmarked _ _ 23 ; ; PUNCT : _ 26 punct _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 copy copy NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nsubj _ _ 26 hangs hang VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:conj 27 at at ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 29 United United PROPN NNP Number=Sing 30 flat _ _ 30 Nations Nation PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 26 obl _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sign** | past | Egypt and the Hittites | one of the oldest known peace treaties | | 1259 BCE | after the Battle of Kadesh | | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent one=Theme around 1259=Destination | | 2 | **know** | participle | | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **hang** | present | a copy | | | the United Nations | | | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at nation=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:068-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time.lesson:17`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Rules, courts, police, taxes and armie…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/16/) - next →: [Rules, courts, police, taxes and armie…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/18/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/68-rules-courts-police-taxes-and-armies-through-time/)