--- title: Coffee drinking began in Ethiopia and Yemen and spread through the M… — What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, horses, words… · tree and pragmatics description: Coffee drinking began in Ethiopia and Yemen and spread through the Muslim world; coffee houses opened in Istanbul in the 1500s and in London in 1652. Who acts: Coffee drinking, coffee houses. A sentence of the lesson «What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, horses, words, religions and diseases» of the h --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/71-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, hor…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/71-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases/) / 10 # What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, horses, words, religions and diseases, sentence 10 Coffee drinking began in Ethiopia and Yemen and spread through the Muslim world; coffee houses opened in Istanbul in the 1500s and in London in 1652. **Who acts:** Coffee drinking, coffee houses · **What happens:** begin, spread, open · **To what, where:** Ethiopia, Muslim world, Istanbul This is a sentence of the lesson «What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, horses, words, religions and diseases» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Coffee drinking, coffee houses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:071-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases.lesson:10 # text = Coffee drinking began in Ethiopia and Yemen and spread through the Muslim world; coffee houses opened in Istanbul in the 1500s and in London in 1652. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 071-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Coffee coffee NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 drinking drinking NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 began begin VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 Ethiopia Ethiopia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 Yemen Yemen PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 spread spread VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 10 through through ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 Muslim Muslim ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 world world NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 15 coffee coffee NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 compound _ _ 16 houses house NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ _ 17 opened open VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 18 in in ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 Istanbul Istanbul PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 1500s 1500 NOUN NNS Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card 17 obl _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 24 in in ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 25 London London PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 conj _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 1652 1652 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 17 obl _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **begin** | past | Coffee drinking | | | Ethiopia and Yemen | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 2 | **spread** | past | Coffee drinking *not said here* | | | the Muslim world | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through world=Location | | 3 | **open** | past | coffee houses | | | Istanbul | | in the 1500s and London; in 1652 | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in istanbul=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:071-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, hor…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/71-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases/9/) - next →: [What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, hor…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/71-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/71-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases/)