--- title: About 2.3 billion people are Christians, about 2 billion Muslims and… — Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, letters, ches… · tree and pragmatics description: About 2.3 billion people are Christians, about 2 billion Muslims and about 1.2 billion Hindus, and about 1.9 billion people have no religion, according to a large 2020 count. Who acts: billion people. A sentence of the lesson «Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, letters, chess and news» of the histor --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/75-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, let…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/75-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news/) / 14 # Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, letters, chess and news, sentence 14 About 2.3 billion people are Christians, about 2 billion Muslims and about 1.2 billion Hindus, and about 1.9 billion people have no religion, according to a large 2020 count. **Who acts:** billion people · **What happens:** be, have, accord · **To what, where:** Christians, religion This is a sentence of the lesson «Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, letters, chess and news» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (billion people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:075-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news.lesson:14 # text = About 2.3 billion people are Christians, about 2 billion Muslims and about 1.2 billion Hindus, and about 1.9 billion people have no religion, according to a large 2020 count. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 075-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 About about ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 2 2.3 2.3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 3 compound _ _ 3 billion billion NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 4 nummod _ _ 4 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 5 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 6 Christians Christian PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 8 about about ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 9 2 2 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 10 compound _ _ 10 billion billion NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 11 nummod _ _ 11 Muslims Muslim PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 6 conj _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 13 about about ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 14 1.2 1.2 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 compound _ _ 15 billion billion NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 16 nummod _ _ 16 Hindus Hindu PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 11 conj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 19 about about ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 20 1.9 1.9 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 21 compound _ _ 21 billion billion NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 22 nummod _ _ 22 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ _ 23 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 24 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 25 det _ _ 25 religion religion NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 27 according accord VERB VBG ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 32 case _ _ 28 to to ADP IN _ 27 fixed _ _ 29 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 30 large large ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ _ 31 2020 2020 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 32 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=32:nummod 32 count count NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | billion people | Christians and billion Muslims and billion Hindus | | | | accord a large 2020 count | tree rules | | 2 | **have** | present | billion people | no religion | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent religion=Patient | | 3 | **accord** | gerund | | | | | | | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:075-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, let…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/75-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news/13/) - next →: [Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, let…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/75-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/75-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news/)