--- title: Uluru in Australia, once called Ayers Rock, is sacred to the Anangu… — What was lost and what was gained: languages, fo… · tree and pragmatics description: Uluru in Australia, once called Ayers Rock, is sacred to the Anangu people, and climbing it was banned in 2019 to respect them. Who acts: Uluru, climbing. A sentence of the lesson «What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music and knowledge» of the history course of Mova's primary schoo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [What was lost and what was gained: lan…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/) / 14 # What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music and knowledge, sentence 14 Uluru in Australia, once called Ayers Rock, is sacred to the Anangu people, and climbing it was banned in 2019 to respect them. **Who acts:** Uluru, climbing · **What happens:** call, be, climb, ban, respect · **To what, where:** Uluru, contact, 2019, peoples · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music and knowledge» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Uluru, climbing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:077-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained.lesson:14 # text = Uluru in Australia, once called Ayers Rock, is sacred to the Anangu people, and climbing it was banned in 2019 to respect them. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 077-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Uluru Uluru PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 2 in in ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 3 Australia Australia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 nmod _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 5 once once ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 6 advmod _ _ 6 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 1 acl:relcl _ _ 7 Ayers Ayers PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 Rock rock PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:obj 9 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 10 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 cop _ _ 11 sacred sacred ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 12 to to ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 Anangu Anangu PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 compound _ _ 15 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obl _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=18:punct 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 18 climbing climb VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 21 csubj:pass _ _ 19 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ _ 20 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 aux:pass _ _ 21 banned ban VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 11 conj _ _ 22 in in ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 2019 2019 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 21 obl _ _ 24 to to PART TO _ 25 mark _ _ 25 respect respect VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 21 advcl _ _ 26 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **call** | participle | | Uluru in Australia *not said here* | | | | once *property* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** | present | Uluru in Australia | | | | | to the Anangu people; sacred *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **climb** | gerund | | contact | | | | | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location it=Theme | | 4 | **ban** | past · passive | climbing | | | 2019 | | | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING» | | 5 | **respect** | to-infinitive | climbing *not said here* | peoples *= people* | | | | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:077-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [What was lost and what was gained: lan…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/12/) - next →: [Humanity today: how many we are, how l…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/)