--- title: People in Japan live into their mid-80s on average, while in Chad an… — Humanity today: how many we are, how long we liv… · tree and pragmatics description: People in Japan live into their mid-80s on average, while in Chad and some other poor countries life expectancy is in the 50s. Who acts: People, life expectancy. A sentence of the lesson «Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich» of the history course of Mova's primar --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Humanity today: how many we are, how l…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/) / 13 # Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich, sentence 13 People in Japan live into their mid-80s on average, while in Chad and some other poor countries life expectancy is in the 50s. **Who acts:** People, life expectancy · **What happens:** live, be · **To what, where:** mid-80s, 50s This is a sentence of the lesson «Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, life expectancy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:078-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich.lesson:13 # text = People in Japan live into their mid-80s on average, while in Chad and some other poor countries life expectancy is in the 50s. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 078-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 People people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 in in ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 3 Japan Japan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 nmod _ _ 4 live live VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 into into ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 mid-80s mid-80s NOUN NNS Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card 4 obl _ _ 8 on on ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 average average ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 nmod _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 while while SCONJ IN _ 24 mark _ _ 12 in in ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 Chad Chad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 15 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 18 det _ _ 16 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 17 poor poor ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 18 countries country NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 conj _ _ 19 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 compound _ _ 20 expectancy expectancy NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ _ 21 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 22 in in ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 50s 50 NOUN NNS Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card 4 advcl _ _ 25 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **live** | present | People in Japan | | | people's mid-80s on average | | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **is** | present | life expectancy | | | the 50s | | in Chad and some other poor countries | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:078-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Humanity today: how many we are, how l…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/11/) - next →: [Humanity today: how many we are, how l…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/)