---
title: The researcher Max Roser put it in three sentences that are all true… — Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, a… · tree and pragmatics
description: The researcher Max Roser put it in three sentences that are all true at once: the world is much better, the world is awful, and the world can be much better. Who acts: researcher, three sentences, world. A sentence of the lesson «Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world gettin
---

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# Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?, sentence 1

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The researcher Max Roser put it in three sentences that are all true at once: the world is much better, the world is awful, and the world can be much better.

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**Who acts:** researcher, three sentences, world · **What happens:** put, be · **To what, where:** evidence, three sentences

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (researcher, three sentences, world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson:1
# text = The researcher Max Roser put it in three sentences that are all true at once: the world is much better, the world is awful, and the world can be much better.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	researcher	researcher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	Max	Max	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
4	Roser	Roser	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
5	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	sentences	sentence	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
10	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
11	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	all	all	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	acl:relcl	_	_
14	at	at	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	13	obl	_	_
16	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
20	much	much	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	5	parataxis	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=21:punct
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
25	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
26	awful	awful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	conj	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=21:punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	_
31	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
32	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	cop	_	_
33	much	much	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	21	conj	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | past | the researcher | evidence |  | three sentences |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in sentence=Destination |
| 2 | **is** | present | three sentences |  |  |  |  | all, true *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | the world |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** | present | the world |  |  |  |  | awful *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | can | the world |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, sp…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/0/)
- next →: [Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, sp…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/)

