--- title: Many wild animal populations have fallen since 1970; experts argue a… — Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, a… · tree and pragmatics description: Many wild animal populations have fallen since 1970; experts argue about exactly how much. Who acts: Many wild animal populations, experts. A sentence of the lesson «Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?» of the history course of Mova's primary school with i --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, sp…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/) / 14 # Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?, sentence 14 Many wild animal populations have fallen since 1970; experts argue about exactly how much. **Who acts:** Many wild animal populations, experts · **What happens:** fall, argue This is a sentence of the lesson «Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many wild animal populations, experts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson:14 # text = Many wild animal populations have fallen since 1970; experts argue about exactly how much. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 2 wild wild ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 3 animal animal NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 populations population NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 5 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 6 fallen fall VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 7 since since ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 1970 1970 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 6 obl _ _ 9 ; ; PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 10 experts expert NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 nsubj _ _ 11 argue argue VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 12 about about ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 13 exactly exactly ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 14 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 15 advmod _ _ 15 much much ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 obl _ _ 16 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **fall** | present · perfect | Many wild animal populations | | | | since 1970 | | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **argue** *speech: disagree* | present | experts | | | | | about much | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about much=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, sp…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/13/) - next →: [Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, sp…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/)