---
title: News reports sudden bad events, while slow good changes rarely make… — Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, a… · tree and pragmatics
description: News reports sudden bad events, while slow good changes rarely make headlines, so the world can seem worse than the data shows. Who acts: News, slow good changes, world, data. A sentence of the lesson «Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?» of the history co
---

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# Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?, sentence 16

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News reports sudden bad events, while slow good changes rarely make headlines, so the world can seem worse than the data shows.

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**Who acts:** News, slow good changes, world, data · **What happens:** report, make, seem, show · **To what, where:** sudden bad events, headlines

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (News, slow good changes, world, data), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson:16
# text = News reports sudden bad events, while slow good changes rarely make headlines, so the world can seem worse than the data shows.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	News	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	reports	report	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	sudden	sudden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_
4	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	events	event	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
7	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
8	slow	slow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
9	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	changes	change	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
11	rarely	rarely	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	make	make	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
13	headlines	headline	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
15	so	so	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	seem	seem	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	parataxis	_	_
20	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	19	xcomp	_	_
21	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	data	data	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	advcl	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **report** | present | News | sudden bad events |  |  |  |  | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent event=Patient |
| 2 | **make** | present | slow good changes | headlines |  |  |  | rarely *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset headline=Product |
| 3 | **seem** | can | the world |  |  |  |  | bad *property* | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **show** | present | the data |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:079-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, sp…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/17/)
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