---
title: On 4 July 1862 he told the story on a rowing-boat trip on the river… — Alice's Victorian world: tea, croquet, pocket wa… · tree and pragmatics
description: On 4 July 1862 he told the story on a rowing-boat trip on the river near Oxford to three sisters, Lorina, Alice and Edith Liddell, and Alice asked him to write it down; the book, with pictures by John Tenniel, came out in 1865. Who acts: Carroll, Alice, book. A sentence of the lesson «Alice's Victor
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/81-alice-s-victorian-world-tea-croquet-pocket-watches-shillings-and-chimney-sweeps/7/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Alice's Victorian world: tea, croquet,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/81-alice-s-victorian-world-tea-croquet-pocket-watches-shillings-and-chimney-sweeps/) / 7

# Alice's Victorian world: tea, croquet, pocket watches, shillings and chimney sweeps, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
On 4 July 1862 he told the story on a rowing-boat trip on the river near Oxford to three sisters, Lorina, Alice and Edith Liddell, and Alice asked him to write it down; the book, with pictures by John Tenniel, came out in 1865.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Carroll, Alice, book · **What happens:** tell, ask, write down, come out · **To what, where:** story, three sisters, boat trip, Carroll, 1865 · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice's Victorian world: tea, croquet, pocket watches, shillings and chimney sweeps» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Carroll, Alice, book), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:history:081-alice-s-victorian-world-tea-croquet-pocket-watches-shillings-and-chimney-sweeps.lesson:7
# text = On 4 July 1862 he told the story on a rowing-boat trip on the river near Oxford to three sisters, Lorina, Alice and Edith Liddell, and Alice asked him to write it down; the book, with pictures by John Tenniel, came out in 1865.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = history
# lesson = 081-alice-s-victorian-world-tea-croquet-pocket-watches-shillings-and-chimney-sweeps.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	July	July	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
4	1862	1862	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nmod:unmarked	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
11	rowing	rowing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	_
13	boat	boat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	trip	trip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
15	on	on	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
18	near	near	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Oxford	Oxford	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	22	nummod	_	_
22	sisters	sister	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	Lorina	Lorina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	appos	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	Edith	Edith	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=26:conj
29	Liddell	Liddell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	flat	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
33	asked	ask	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:parataxis
34	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	iobj	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	write	write	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	_
38	down	down	ADP	RP	_	36	compound:prt	_	_
39	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	nsubj	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	with	with	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	pictures	picture	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=41:conj
45	by	by	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	John	John	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	nmod	_	_
47	Tenniel	Tenniel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	flat	_	_
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
49	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
50	out	out	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
51	in	in	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	1865	1865	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	49	obl	_	_
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=narrate

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | Carroll | the story | three sisters | a boat trip on the river near Oxford | july |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Topic to sister=Recipient |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | Alice |  | Carroll |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S\_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **write down** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Alice *not said here* | story |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 4 | **come out** | past | the book with pictures by John |  |  | 1865 |  | out *property* | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:081-alice-s-victorian-world-tea-croquet-pocket-watches-shillings-and-chimney-sweeps.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Alice's Victorian world: tea, croquet,…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/81-alice-s-victorian-world-tea-croquet-pocket-watches-shillings-and-chimney-sweeps/6/)
- next →: [Alice's Victorian world: tea, croquet,…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/81-alice-s-victorian-world-tea-croquet-pocket-watches-shillings-and-chimney-sweeps/9/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/81-alice-s-victorian-world-tea-croquet-pocket-watches-shillings-and-chimney-sweeps/)

