--- title: There is no year 0: 1 BC is followed by AD 1, so from 10 BC to AD 10… — Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came fi… · tree and pragmatics description: There is no year 0: 1 BC is followed by AD 1, so from 10 BC to AD 10 is 19 years, not 20. Who acts: year, AD, 10 BC. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Olympiad: timelines, centuries and whi…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/) / 14 # Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★, sentence 14 There is no year 0: 1 BC is followed by AD 1, so from 10 BC to AD 10 is 19 years, not 20. **Who acts:** year, AD, 10 BC · **What happens:** be, follow · **To what, where:** 1 BC, 19 years This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (year, AD, 10 BC), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson:14 # text = There is no year 0: 1 BC is followed by AD 1, so from 10 BC to AD 10 is 19 years, not 20. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 There there PRON EX PronType=Dem 2 expl _ _ 2 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 4 det _ _ 4 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 5 0 0 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 flat _ _ 6 : : PUNCT : _ 10 punct _ _ 7 1 1 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 BC BC NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj:pass _ _ 9 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 aux:pass _ _ 10 followed follow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 acl:relcl _ _ 11 by by ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 AD ad NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 13 1 1 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 12 flat _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 15 so so ADV RB _ 24 advmod _ _ 16 from from ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 10 10 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 18 nummod _ _ 18 BC BC NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ _ 19 to to ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 AD ad NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _ 21 10 10 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 flat _ _ 22 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 23 19 19 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 24 nummod _ _ 24 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 parataxis _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 27 advmod _ _ 27 20 20 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 24 conj _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **be** | present | no year | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **follow** | present · passive | AD | 1 BC | | | | | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | | 3 | **is a** | present | 10 BC to AD | 19 years | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: timelines, centuries and whi…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/13/) - next →: [Olympiad: timelines, centuries and whi…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/)