--- title: Cleopatra lived about 2,500 years after the Great Pyramid was built,… — Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came fi… · tree and pragmatics description: Cleopatra lived about 2,500 years after the Great Pyramid was built, but only about 2,000 years before the Moon landing, so she is nearer to us than to the pyramid builders. Who acts: Cleopatra. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [History](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/) / [Olympiad: timelines, centuries and whi…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/) / 3 # Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★, sentence 3 Cleopatra lived about 2,500 years after the Great Pyramid was built, but only about 2,000 years before the Moon landing, so she is nearer to us than to the pyramid builders. **Who acts:** Cleopatra · **What happens:** live, build, be · **To what, where:** Great Pyramid, us This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cleopatra), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:history:085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson:3 # text = Cleopatra lived about 2,500 years after the Great Pyramid was built, but only about 2,000 years before the Moon landing, so she is nearer to us than to the pyramid builders. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = history # lesson = 085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Cleopatra Cleopatra PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 lived live VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 about about ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 2,500 2500 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 5 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 6 after after SCONJ IN _ 11 mark _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 Great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 Pyramid pyramid PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 nsubj:pass _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:nsubj:pass|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 10 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux:pass _ _ 11 built build VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 advcl _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 13 but but CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 14 only only ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:advmod 15 about about ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 16 2,000 2000 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 17 nummod _ _ 17 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 18 before before ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 20 Moon Moon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 compound _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=21:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 21 landing landing NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nmod _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 23 so so ADV RB _ 26 advmod _ _ 24 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _ 25 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 26 cop _ _ 26 nearer near ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 2 parataxis _ _ 27 to to ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 us we PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 26 obl _ _ 29 than than ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 30 to to ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 32 pyramid pyramid NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 compound _ _ 33 builders builder NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obl _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **live** | past | Cleopatra | | | | year | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **build** | past · passive | | the Great Pyramid | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | | 3 | **is** | present | Cleopatra | | us | | | than the pyramid builders; near *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:history:085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: timelines, centuries and whi…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/2/) - next →: [Olympiad: timelines, centuries and whi…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/)