---
title: A register is the style of talk you choose for a situation, like cha… — What language is: sounds, words and rules everyo… · tree and pragmatics
description: A register is the style of talk you choose for a situation, like chatty with friends or careful with a teacher; switching registers is a skill, not being fake. Who acts: register, you, switching. A sentence of the lesson «What language is: sounds, words and rules everyone shares» of the language cou
---

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# What language is: sounds, words and rules everyone shares, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A register is the style of talk you choose for a situation, like chatty with friends or careful with a teacher; switching registers is a skill, not being fake.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** register, you, switching · **What happens:** be, choose, switch, not be · **To what, where:** style, talk, registers, skill

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «What language is: sounds, words and rules everyone shares» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (register, you, switching), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:001-what-language-is-sounds-words-and-rules.lesson:15
# text = A register is the style of talk you choose for a situation, like chatty with friends or careful with a teacher; switching registers is a skill, not being fake.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 001-what-language-is-sounds-words-and-rules.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	register	register	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	style	style	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	talk	talk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	choose	choose	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	acl:relcl	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	situation	situation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	like	like	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	chatty	chatty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
16	with	with	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
18	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	careful	careful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	conj	_	_
20	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
24	switching	switch	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	28	csubj	_	_
25	registers	register	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
26	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	skill	skill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
31	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	32	cop	_	_
32	fake	fake	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	appos	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a register | the style |  |  |  | of talk | tree rules |
| 2 | **choose** | present | you | talk *not said here* |  |  |  | for a situation | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent talk=Theme for situation=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **switch** | gerund |  | registers |  |  |  |  | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent register=Patient |
| 4 | **is a** | present | switching | a skill |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **not** **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | fake *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:001-what-language-is-sounds-words-and-rules.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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