---
title: The correct spelling is separate; "there's a rat in separate" is a p… — Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends · tree and pragmatics
description: The correct spelling is separate; "there's a rat in separate" is a popular trick. Who acts: correct spelling, rat. A sentence of the lesson «Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends» of the language course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends, sentence 15

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The correct spelling is separate; "there's a rat in separate" is a popular trick.

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**Who acts:** correct spelling, rat · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** popular trick · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Spelling traps: their, there, they're and friends» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (correct spelling, rat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:012-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre.lesson:15
# text = The correct spelling is separate; "there's a rat in separate" is a popular trick.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 012-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	correct	correct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	spelling	spelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	separate	separate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=5:punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	_
8	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	9	expl	_	_
9	's	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	csubj	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	rat	rat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	separate	separate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	popular	popular	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	trick	trick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the correct spelling |  |  |  |  | separate *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** *in a quote* | present | a rat in separate |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** | present |  | a popular trick |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:012-spelling-traps-their-there-theyre.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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