---
title: St James' Park is the football ground in Newcastle; St James's Park… — The apostrophe war · tree and pragmatics
description: St James' Park is the football ground in Newcastle; St James's Park is a royal park in London; for names, copy the official spelling. Who acts: Park. A sentence of the lesson «The apostrophe war» of the language course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cla
---

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# The apostrophe war, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
St James' Park is the football ground in Newcastle; St James's Park is a royal park in London; for names, copy the official spelling.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Park · **What happens:** be, copy · **To what, where:** football ground, Newcastle, royal park, London, official spelling

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The apostrophe war» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Park), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:015-the-apostrophe-war.lesson:9
# text = St James' Park is the football ground in Newcastle; St James's Park is a royal park in London; for names, copy the official spelling.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 015-the-apostrophe-war.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	St	St	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod:desc	_	_
2	James	James	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	'	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	Park	Park	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	football	football	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Newcastle	Newcastle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
12	St	St	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod:desc	_	_
13	James	James	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod:poss	_	_
14	's	's	PART	POS	_	13	case	_	_
15	Park	Park	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	royal	royal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	park	park	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:conj
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	London	London	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	for	for	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	names	name	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	parataxis	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	copy	copy	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	24	parataxis	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	official	official	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	spelling	spelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | James  St's Park | the football ground |  | Newcastle |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | James  St's Park | a royal park |  | London |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **copy** | infinitive |  | the official spelling |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spelling=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:015-the-apostrophe-war.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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