---
title: Take a trip: in Liverpool something great is "boss, la", in Newcastl… — Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland · tree and pragmatics
description: Take a trip: in Liverpool something great is "boss, la", in Newcastle "howay, it's canny good" means come on, this is really good, in Aberdeen "Fit like?" means how are you, and in Dublin a night of "great craic" was great fun. Who acts: you, trip, something, this. A sentence of the lesson «Accents 
---

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# Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland, sentence 1

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Take a trip: in Liverpool something great is "boss, la", in Newcastle "howay, it's canny good" means come on, this is really good, in Aberdeen "Fit like?" means how are you, and in Dublin a night of "great craic" was great fun.

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**Who acts:** you, trip, something, this, Aberdeen · **What happens:** take, be, mean, come on · **To what, where:** trip, Dublin, boss, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, trip, something, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:018-accents-and-dialects-of-britain-and-ireland.lesson:1
# text = Take a trip: in Liverpool something great is "boss, la", in Newcastle "howay, it's canny good" means come on, this is really good, in Aberdeen "Fit like?" means how are you, and in Dublin a night of "great craic" was great fun.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 018-accents-and-dialects-of-britain-and-ireland.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	trip	trip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	Liverpool	Liverpool	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	26	nsubj	_	_
8	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	_
11	boss	boss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod:unmarked	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	la	la	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	Newcastle	Newcastle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
18	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
19	howay	howay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
22	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
23	canny	canny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	acl:relcl	_	_
25	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
26	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
27	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=26:conj
28	on	on	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	33	nsubj	_	_
31	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
32	really	really	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	parataxis	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	Aberdeen	Aberdeen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
37	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	38	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=36:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
38	Fit	Fit	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	flat	_	_
39	like	like	INTJ	UH	_	36	discourse	_	_
40	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	36	punct	_	_
41	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	36	punct	_	_
42	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	parataxis	_	_
43	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	45	advmod	_	_
44	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
45	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	42	obj	_	_
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
48	in	in	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	Dublin	Dublin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
50	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl:unmarked	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
53	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	55	punct	_	_
54	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	amod	_	_
55	craic	craic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=59:nsubj
56	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	55	punct	_	_
57	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	59	cop	_	_
58	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	59	amod	_	_
59	fun	fun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nmod	_	_
60	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | imperative | you *not said here* | a trip |  | Dublin | night |  | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent trip=Value in dublin=Location |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | boss |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | present | trip |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **mean** | present | something |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **come on** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **is** | present | this |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **mean** | present | Aberdeen |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **is a** | present |  | you |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | of great fun | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:018-accents-and-dialects-of-britain-and-ireland.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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