---
title: A dad joke is a simple, corny pun, like "I'm afraid for the calendar… — Puns and jokes that need a pun · tree and pragmatics
description: A dad joke is a simple, corny pun, like "I'm afraid for the calendar, its days are numbered"; part of the fun is that it's so bad. Who acts: dad joke, I, joke. A sentence of the lesson «Puns and jokes that need a pun» of the language course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the p
---

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# Puns and jokes that need a pun, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A dad joke is a simple, corny pun, like "I'm afraid for the calendar, its days are numbered"; part of the fun is that it's so bad.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** dad joke, I, joke · **What happens:** be, number · **To what, where:** simple corny pun, days · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Puns and jokes that need a pun» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dad joke, I, joke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:028-puns-and-jokes-that-need-a-pun.lesson:16
# text = A dad joke is a simple, corny pun, like "I'm afraid for the calendar, its days are numbered"; part of the fun is that it's so bad.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 028-puns-and-jokes-that-need-a-pun.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	joke	joke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
6	simple	simple	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	corny	corny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	pun	pun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
11	like	like	ADP	IN	_	15	mark	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=15:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	_
13	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	'm	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	afraid	afraid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	parataxis	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	calendar	calendar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
20	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj:pass	_	_
22	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	numbered	number	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:conj
24	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=23:punct
25	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	fun	fun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
30	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
31	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
33	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
34	so	so	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	ccomp	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a dad joke | a simple corny pun |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | I |  |  |  |  | for the calendar; afraid *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **number** *in a quote* | present · passive |  | joke's days |  |  |  |  | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | present | joke |  |  |  |  | bad *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:028-puns-and-jokes-that-need-a-pun.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Puns and jokes that need a pun, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/28-puns-and-jokes-that-need-a-pun/15/)
- next →: [Sarcasm and tone of voice, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/29-sarcasm-and-tone-of-voice/0/)
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