--- title: "Kiev" came from the Russian spelling; "Kyiv" follows Ukrainian, and… — Ukrainian compared with English · tree and pragmatics description: "Kiev" came from the Russian spelling; "Kyiv" follows Ukrainian, and after the #KyivNotKiev campaign started in 2018, many governments, airports and newspapers switched to "Kyiv". Who acts: Kiev, Kyiv, # KyivNotKiev campaign, many governments. A sentence of the lesson «Ukrainian compared with Englis --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/33-ukrainian-compared-with-english/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Language](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/) / [Ukrainian compared with English](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/33-ukrainian-compared-with-english/) / 12 # Ukrainian compared with English, sentence 12 "Kiev" came from the Russian spelling; "Kyiv" follows Ukrainian, and after the \#KyivNotKiev campaign started in 2018, many governments, airports and newspapers switched to "Kyiv". **Who acts:** Kiev, Kyiv, \# KyivNotKiev campaign, many governments · **What happens:** come, follow, start, switch · **To what, where:** Russian spelling, Ukrainian, 2018, Kyiv This is a sentence of the lesson «Ukrainian compared with English» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kiev, Kyiv, \# KyivNotKiev campaign, many governments), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:language:033-ukrainian-compared-with-english.lesson:12 # text = "Kiev" came from the Russian spelling; "Kyiv" follows Ukrainian, and after the #KyivNotKiev campaign started in 2018, many governments, airports and newspapers switched to "Kyiv". # source = school lesson (ours) # course = language # lesson = 033-ukrainian-compared-with-english.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ _ 2 Kiev Kiev PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 3 " " PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ 4 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 Russian Russian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 spelling spelling NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 9 ; ; PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 10 " " PUNCT `` _ 11 punct _ _ 11 Kyiv Kyiv PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=13:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 12 " " PUNCT '' _ 11 punct _ _ 13 follows follow VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 14 Ukrainian Ukrainian PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 17 after after ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 19 # # SYM NN Number=Sing 21 compound _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=21:compound|HaikuPos=SYM:#:Number=Sing 20 KyivNotKiev KyivNotKiev PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 compound _ _ 21 campaign campaign NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=22:obl 22 started start VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 23 in in ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 2018 2018 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 22 obl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 governments government NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 nsubj _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 29 airports airport NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 conj _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 31 newspapers newspaper NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 conj _ _ 32 switched switch VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 33 to to ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 " " PUNCT `` _ 35 punct _ _ 35 Kyiv Kyiv PROPN NNP Number=Sing 32 obl _ _ 36 " " PUNCT '' _ 35 punct _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | Kiev | | | the Russian spelling | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from spelling=Initial\_Location | | 2 | **follow** | present | Kyiv | Ukrainian | | | | | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ukrainian=Theme | | 3 | **start** | past | the \# KyivNotKiev campaign | | | 2018 | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 4 | **switch** | past | many governments and airports and newspapers | | Kyiv | | | | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to kyiv=Result | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:033-ukrainian-compared-with-english.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Ukrainian compared with English, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/33-ukrainian-compared-with-english/11/) - next →: [Ukrainian compared with English, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/33-ukrainian-compared-with-english/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/33-ukrainian-compared-with-english/)