--- title: English also glues whole words together, "book" + "keeper" = "bookke… — Building words: prefixes, suffixes and compounds · tree and pragmatics description: English also glues whole words together, "book" + "keeper" = "bookkeeper", and blends bits of words, "hungry" + "angry" = "hangry", the grumpy feeling right before lunch. Who acts: English. A sentence of the lesson «Building words: prefixes, suffixes and compounds» of the language course of Mova's p --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/37-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Language](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/) / [Building words: prefixes, suffixes and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/37-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds/) / 2 # Building words: prefixes, suffixes and compounds, sentence 2 English also glues whole words together, "book" + "keeper" = "bookkeeper", and blends bits of words, "hungry" + "angry" = "hangry", the grumpy feeling right before lunch. **Who acts:** English · **What happens:** glue, blend · **To what, where:** whole words, keeper This is a sentence of the lesson «Building words: prefixes, suffixes and compounds» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (English), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:language:037-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds.lesson:2 # text = English also glues whole words together, "book" + "keeper" = "bookkeeper", and blends bits of words, "hungry" + "angry" = "hangry", the grumpy feeling right before lunch. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = language # lesson = 037-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 English English PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 also also ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 glues glue VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 6 together together ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 8 " " PUNCT `` _ 9 punct _ _ 9 book book NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 10 " " PUNCT '' _ 9 punct _ _ 11 + + SYM SYM _ 13 cc _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:case 12 " " PUNCT `` _ 13 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 13 keeper keeper NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 14 " " PUNCT '' _ 13 punct _ _ 15 = = SYM SYM _ 17 punct _ _ 16 " " PUNCT `` _ 17 punct _ _ 17 bookkeeper bookkeeper NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 appos _ _ 18 " " PUNCT '' _ 17 punct _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 21 blends blend VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 22 bits bit NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 obj _ _ 23 of of ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nmod _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 " " PUNCT `` _ 27 punct _ _ 27 hungry hungry ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 parataxis _ _ 28 " " PUNCT '' _ 27 punct _ _ 29 + + SYM SYM _ 21 advmod _ _ 30 " " PUNCT `` _ 31 punct _ _ 31 angry angry ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:parataxis 32 " " PUNCT '' _ 31 punct _ _ 33 = = SYM SYM _ 35 punct _ _ 34 " " PUNCT `` _ 35 punct _ _ 35 hangry hangry ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 conj _ _ 36 " " PUNCT '' _ 35 punct _ _ 37 , , PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 38 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 39 grumpy grumpy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 40 amod _ _ 40 feeling feeling NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 41 right right ADV RB _ 43 advmod _ _ 42 before before ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 43 lunch lunch NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 nmod _ _ 44 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=21:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **glue** | present | English | whole words | | | | together *property* | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | | 2 | **blend** | present | English *not said here* | keeper | | | | the grumpy feeling before lunch *obl* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:037-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Building words: prefixes, suffixes and…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/37-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds/1/) - next →: [Building words: prefixes, suffixes and…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/37-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/37-building-words-prefixes-suffixes-and-compounds/)