---
title: "Clue" comes from "clew", a ball of thread; in a Greek myth the hero… — Words that changed their meaning · tree and pragmatics
description: "Clue" comes from "clew", a ball of thread; in a Greek myth the hero Theseus used a ball of thread to find his way out of a maze called the labyrinth. Who acts: Clue, hero, labyrinth. A sentence of the lesson «Words that changed their meaning» of the language course of Mova's primary school with its
---

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# Words that changed their meaning, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"Clue" comes from "clew", a ball of thread; in a Greek myth the hero Theseus used a ball of thread to find his way out of a maze called the labyrinth.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Clue, hero, labyrinth · **What happens:** come, use, find, call · **To what, where:** clew, ball, Greek myth, way, maze · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Words that changed their meaning» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Clue, hero, labyrinth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:038-words-that-changed-their-meaning.lesson:14
# text = "Clue" comes from "clew", a ball of thread; in a Greek myth the hero Theseus used a ball of thread to find his way out of a maze called the labyrinth.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 038-words-that-changed-their-meaning.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	_
2	Clue	clue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	comes	come	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	_
7	clew	clew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	thread	thread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	Greek	Greek	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	myth	myth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:det
20	hero	hero	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:compound
21	Theseus	Theseus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
22	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	thread	thread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:acl
29	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
31	out	out	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	maze	maze	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
35	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	34	acl	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	labyrinth	labyrinth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | Clue |  |  | clew |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from clew=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **use** | past | the hero | a ball of thread |  | a Greek myth |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Patient |
| 3 | **find** | to-infinitive | the hero *not said here* | hero's way |  | a maze |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic |
| 4 | **call** | participle | the labyrinth | a maze *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent maze=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:038-words-that-changed-their-meaning.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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