---
title: The comparative compares two (bigger, more beautiful); the superlati… — Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and ac… · tree and pragmatics
description: The comparative compares two (bigger, more beautiful); the superlative names the top one (biggest, most beautiful); long adjectives use more and most. Who acts: comparative, superlative, long adjectives. A sentence of the lesson «Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions» of the language
---

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# Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The comparative compares two (bigger, more beautiful); the superlative names the top one (biggest, most beautiful); long adjectives use more and most.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** comparative, superlative, long adjectives · **What happens:** compare, name, use · **To what, where:** two, top one, more

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adjectives and adverbs: describing things and actions» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (comparative, superlative, long adjectives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:004-adjectives-and-adverbs.lesson:12
# text = The comparative compares two (bigger, more beautiful); the superlative names the top one (biggest, most beautiful); long adjectives use more and most.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 004-adjectives-and-adverbs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	comparative	comparative	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	compares	compare	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	obj	_	_
5	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
6	bigger	big	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	3	advcl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	9	advmod	_	_
9	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	parataxis	_	_
10	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	9	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	superlative	superlative	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	names	name	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	top	top	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
18	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	19	punct	_	_
19	biggest	big	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	17	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	22	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=22:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJS:Degree=Sup
22	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	parataxis	_	_
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	22	punct	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	adjectives	adjective	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
27	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
28	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	obj	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	28	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RBS:Degree=Sup
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **compare** | present | the comparative | two |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent two=Patient |
| 2 | **name** | present | superlative | the top one |  |  |  |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme |
| 3 | **use** | present | long adjectives | more |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:004-adjectives-and-adverbs.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Adjectives and adverbs: describing thi…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/4-adjectives-and-adverbs/11/)
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