---
title: Alliteration means several words close together starting with the sa… — Kipling's word games: «Best Beloved», the 'Stute… · tree and pragmatics
description: Alliteration means several words close together starting with the same sound, as in «great grey-green, greasy»; it makes a phrase easy to remember and fun to say. Who acts: Alliteration, phrase. A sentence of the lesson «Kipling's word games: «Best Beloved», the 'Stute Fish, «Humph!» and the great g
---

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# Kipling's word games: «Best Beloved», the 'Stute Fish, «Humph!» and the great grey-green, greasy Limpopo, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Alliteration means several words close together starting with the same sound, as in «great grey-green, greasy»; it makes a phrase easy to remember and fun to say.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Alliteration, phrase · **What happens:** mean, close, start, make, remember, say · **To what, where:** several words, great grey green, phrase · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kipling's word games: «Best Beloved», the 'Stute Fish, «Humph!» and the great grey-green, greasy Limpopo» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alliteration, phrase), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:042-kipling-s-word-games-best-beloved-stute-fish-humph-and-the-great-grey-green-greasy-limpopo.lesson:10
# text = Alliteration means several words close together starting with the same sound, as in «great grey-green, greasy»; it makes a phrase easy to remember and fun to say.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 042-kipling-s-word-games-best-beloved-stute-fish-humph-and-the-great-grey-green-greasy-limpopo.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Alliteration	alliteration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	several	several	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:nsubj
5	close	close	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:ccomp
6	together	together	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	starting	start	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
13	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	fixed	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:case
15	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	_
16	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
17	grey	grey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	_
19	green	green	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct
21	greasy	greasy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
22	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	19	punct	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	phrase	phrase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	easy	easy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	xcomp	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	30	mark	_	_
30	remember	remember	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	xcomp	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=28:cc
32	fun	fun	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	conj	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	xcomp	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | Alliteration | several words |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic |
| 2 | **close** | present |  | great grey green |  |  |  | together *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **start** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | with the same sound | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with sound=Subeventuality |
| 4 | **make** | present | Alliteration | a phrase |  |  |  | easy *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material phrase=Product |
| 5 | **remember** | to-infinitive | a phrase *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | a phrase *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:042-kipling-s-word-games-best-beloved-stute-fish-humph-and-the-great-grey-green-greasy-limpopo.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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