---
title: In pan-pipes the shorter pipes play higher notes and the longer pipe… — Pan, panic and Ulysses: the old myths and old wo… · tree and pragmatics
description: In pan-pipes the shorter pipes play higher notes and the longer pipes play lower notes, because a shorter column of air vibrates faster. Who acts: shorter pipes, longer pipes, shorter column. A sentence of the lesson «Pan, panic and Ulysses: the old myths and old words inside «The Wind in the Willow
---

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# Pan, panic and Ulysses: the old myths and old words inside «The Wind in the Willows», sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In pan-pipes the shorter pipes play higher notes and the longer pipes play lower notes, because a shorter column of air vibrates faster.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** shorter pipes, longer pipes, shorter column · **What happens:** play, vibrate · **To what, where:** higher notes, pan pipes, lower notes

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Pan, panic and Ulysses: the old myths and old words inside «The Wind in the Willows»» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shorter pipes, longer pipes, shorter column), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:043-pan-panic-and-ulysses-the-old-myths-and-old-words-inside-the-wind-in-the-willows.lesson:9
# text = In pan-pipes the shorter pipes play higher notes and the longer pipes play lower notes, because a shorter column of air vibrates faster.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 043-pan-panic-and-ulysses-the-old-myths-and-old-words-inside-the-wind-in-the-willows.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	pan	pan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	_
4	pipes	pipe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	shorter	short	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	7	amod	_	_
7	pipes	pipe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
8	play	play	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	higher	high	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	10	amod	_	_
10	notes	note	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	longer	long	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	14	amod	_	_
14	pipes	pipe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	play	play	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
16	lower	low	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	17	amod	_	_
17	notes	note	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
19	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	shorter	short	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	22	amod	_	_
22	column	column	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
25	vibrates	vibrate	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:conj
26	faster	fast	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	25	xcomp	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **play** | present | the shorter pipes | higher notes |  | pan pipes |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Theme |
| 2 | **play** | present | the longer pipes | lower notes |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Theme |
| 3 | **vibrate** | present | a shorter column of air |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:043-pan-panic-and-ulysses-the-old-myths-and-old-words-inside-the-wind-in-the-willows.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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