---
title: Hyperbole (say it hy-PER-bo-lee) means making something sound much b… — Starving, a million times and a ton: everyday hy… · tree and pragmatics
description: Hyperbole (say it hy-PER-bo-lee) means making something sound much bigger, longer or heavier than it really is, on purpose, to show a strong feeling. Who acts: Hyperbole, something. A sentence of the lesson «Starving, a million times and a ton: everyday hyperbole» of the language course of Mova's pr
---

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# Starving, a million times and a ton: everyday hyperbole, sentence 0

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Hyperbole (say it hy-PER-bo-lee) means making something sound much bigger, longer or heavier than it really is, on purpose, to show a strong feeling.

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**Who acts:** Hyperbole, something · **What happens:** say, mean, make, sound, be, show · **To what, where:** Hyperbole, something, purpose, strong feeling · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Starving, a million times and a ton: everyday hyperbole» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hyperbole, something), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:044-starving-a-million-times-and-a-ton-everyday-hyperbole.lesson:0
# text = Hyperbole (say it hy-PER-bo-lee) means making something sound much bigger, longer or heavier than it really is, on purpose, to show a strong feeling.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 044-starving-a-million-times-and-a-ton-everyday-hyperbole.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×3
1	Hyperbole	hyperbole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
2	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct
3	say	say	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	hy	hy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	_
7	PER	PER	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	_
9	bo	bo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=9:punct
11	lee	lee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
12	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	11	punct	_	_
13	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	making	make	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	ccomp	_	_
15	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	14	obj	_	_
16	sound	sound	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_
17	much	much	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	bigger	big	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	16	xcomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:xcomp
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct
20	longer	long	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	18	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RBR:Degree=Cmp
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	heavier	heavy	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	13	conj	_	_
23	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	really	really	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
28	on	on	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	to	to	PART	TO	_	32	mark	_	_
32	show	show	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	22	parataxis	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	feeling	feeling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | infinitive |  | Hyperbole |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
| 2 | **mean** | present | Hyperbole |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **make** | gerund |  | something |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **sound** | infinitive | something *not said here* |  |  |  |  | big *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **be** | present | Hyperbole |  |  | purpose |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on purpose=Location |
| 6 | **show** | to-infinitive |  | a strong feeling |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent feeling=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:044-starving-a-million-times-and-a-ton-everyday-hyperbole.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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