---
title: «J'ai une faim de loup!» («I've got a wolf's hunger») is French for… — Told you a hundred times: how other languages ex… · tree and pragmatics
description: «J'ai une faim de loup!» («I've got a wolf's hunger») is French for «I'm very hungry», where English says «I could eat a horse». Who acts: « faim de, English, loup, I. A sentence of the lesson «Told you a hundred times: how other languages exaggerate and play down» of the language course of Mova's p
---

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# Told you a hundred times: how other languages exaggerate and play down, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«J'ai une faim de loup!» («I've got a wolf's hunger») is French for «I'm very hungry», where English says «I could eat a horse».

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** « faim de, English, loup, I, wolf · **What happens:** loup, get, be, say, eat, hunger · **To what, where:** hunger, hungry », horse · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Told you a hundred times: how other languages exaggerate and play down» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (« faim de, English, loup, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:language:053-told-you-a-hundred-times-how-other-languages-exaggerate-and-play-down.lesson:14
# text = «J'ai une faim de loup!» («I've got a wolf's hunger») is French for «I'm very hungry», where English says «I could eat a horse».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = language
# lesson = 053-told-you-a-hundred-times-how-other-languages-exaggerate-and-play-down.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	«	«	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
2	J'ai	J'ai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	une	une	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	_
4	faim	faim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	de	de	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	loup	loup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
7	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
8	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
9	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	13	punct	_	_
10	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	_
11	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
12	've	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
13	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	21	advcl	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:det
15	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod:poss	_	_
16	's	's	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	hunger	hunger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
18	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
19	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	13	punct	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
21	French	French	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
22	for	for	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	«	«	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	obl	_	_
24	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
25	'm	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
26	very	very	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	hungry	hungry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	»	»	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	32	advmod	_	_
31	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
32	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	acl:relcl	_	_
33	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	_
34	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
35	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	ccomp	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=39:det
38	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=39:compound
39	»	»	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **loup** *in a quote* |  | « faim de |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **get** *in a quote* | present · perfect | English | a wolf's hunger |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hunger=Stimulus |
| 3 | **is** | present | loup |  |  |  |  | for «; french *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is a** | present | I | hungry » |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **say** *speech: express* | present | English |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **eat** *in a quote* | could | English | a horse |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **hunger** *in a quote* |  | a wolf |  |  |  |  |  | nom hunger «state intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:053-told-you-a-hundred-times-how-other-languages-exaggerate-and-play-down.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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