--- title: Bring goes bring, brought, brought, like think, thought and buy, bou… — Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mis… · tree and pragmatics description: Bring goes bring, brought, brought, like think, thought and buy, bought; "brung" is heard in some dialects, especially in the US, but is not standard English. A sentence of the lesson «Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes» of the language course of Mova's primary school with its dep --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Language](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/) / [Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/) / 8 # Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes, sentence 8 Bring goes bring, brought, brought, like think, thought and buy, bought; "brung" is heard in some dialects, especially in the US, but is not standard English. **What happens:** bring, go, buy, hear, not be · **To what, where:** think, brung, dialects, standard English This is a sentence of the lesson «Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:language:009-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes.lesson:8 # text = Bring goes bring, brought, brought, like think, thought and buy, bought; "brung" is heard in some dialects, especially in the US, but is not standard English. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = language # lesson = 009-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Bring bring VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 nsubj _ _ 2 goes go VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 bring bring VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 xcomp _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 brought bring VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 brought bring VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 9 like like INTJ UH _ 10 discourse _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 10 think think NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 thought thought NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 buy buy VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 7 conj _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 16 bought buy VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 2 conj _ _ 17 ; ; PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 18 " " PUNCT `` _ 19 punct _ _ 19 brung brung NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj:pass _ _ 20 " " PUNCT '' _ 19 punct _ _ 21 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 aux:pass _ _ 22 heard hear VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 conj _ _ 23 in in ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 25 det _ _ 25 dialects dialect NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 obl _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 27 especially especially ADV RB _ 30 advmod _ _ 28 in in ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 US US PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 nmod _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 32 but but CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 33 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 cop _ _ 34 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 36 advmod _ _ 35 standard standard ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 36 amod _ _ 36 English English PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 conj _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bring** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **go** | present | | | | | | | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **bring** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **bring** | participle | | | | | | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **bring** | participle | | think and thought | | | | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **buy** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **buy** | participle | | | | | | | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | | 8 | **hear** | present · passive | | brung | | some dialects in the US | | | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus | | 9 | **not** **is a** | present | | standard English | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:language:009-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/6/) - next →: [Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/)