--- title: Tom has 15 cookies and eats one third of them: one third is 15 ÷ 3 =… — What is left after a part is used · tree and pragmatics description: Tom has 15 cookies and eats one third of them: one third is 15 ÷ 3 = 5, so 15 − 5 = 10 cookies are left. Who acts: Tom, one third. A sentence of the lesson «What is left after a part is used» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/103-left-after-a-part/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Lessons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/) / [What is left after a part is used](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/103-left-after-a-part/) / 2 # What is left after a part is used, sentence 2 Tom has 15 cookies and eats one third of them: one third is 15 ÷ 3 = 5, so 15 − 5 = 10 cookies are left. **Who acts:** Tom, one third · **What happens:** have, eat, be, leave · **To what, where:** 15 cookies, one third, 15, 5 10 cookies This is a sentence of the lesson «What is left after a part is used» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, one third), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:lessons:103-left-after-a-part.lesson:2 # text = Tom has 15 cookies and eats one third of them: one third is 15 ÷ 3 = 5, so 15 − 5 = 10 cookies are left. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = lessons # lesson = 103-left-after-a-part.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1 1 Tom Tom PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 15 15 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 nummod _ _ 4 cookies cookie NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=2:cc 6 eats eat VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 7 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 third third NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obj _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nmod _ _ 11 : : PUNCT : _ 15 punct _ _ 12 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 13 nummod _ _ 13 third third NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 14 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 cop _ _ 15 15 15 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 2 parataxis _ _ 16 ÷ ÷ SYM SYM Number=Sing 15 nmod:unmarked _ _ 17 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 conj _ _ 18 = = SYM SYM _ 19 case _ _ 19 5 5 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 17 nmod _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 21 so so ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 15 15 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 nummod _ _ 23 − − SYM SYM Number=Plur 27 dep _ _ 24 5 5 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 27 nummod _ _ 25 = = SYM SYM _ 26 case _ _ 26 10 10 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 27 nummod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:nmod 27 cookies cookie NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 nsubj:pass _ _ 28 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 aux:pass _ _ 29 left leave VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 conj _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Tom | 15 cookies | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cookie=Patient | | 2 | **eat** | present | Tom *not said here* | one third of cookies | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent third=Patient | | 3 | **is a** | present | one third | 15 | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **leave** | present · passive | | 5 10 cookies | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:103-left-after-a-part.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [What is left after a part is used, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/103-left-after-a-part/1/) - next →: [Comparing a half with a smaller part, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/104-comparing-parts/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/103-left-after-a-part/)