---
title: Three fifths of a 40 km road: one fifth is 40 ÷ 5 = 8 km, so three f… — A fraction of a quantity · tree and pragmatics
description: Three fifths of a 40 km road: one fifth is 40 ÷ 5 = 8 km, so three fifths is 3 × 8 = 24 km. Who acts: one. A sentence of the lesson «A fraction of a quantity» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# A fraction of a quantity, sentence 2

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Three fifths of a 40 km road: one fifth is 40 ÷ 5 = 8 km, so three fifths is 3 × 8 = 24 km.

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**Who acts:** one · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** 40

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This is a sentence of the lesson «A fraction of a quantity» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:lessons:151-fraction-of-a-quantity.lesson:2
# text = Three fifths of a 40 km road: one fifth is 40 ÷ 5 = 8 km, so three fifths is 3 × 8 = 24 km.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = lessons
# lesson = 151-fraction-of-a-quantity.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	fifths	fifth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	40	40	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
9	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	nsubj	_	_
10	fifth	fifth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	40	40	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	parataxis	_	_
13	÷	÷	SYM	SYM	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	_
14	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	flat	_	_
15	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	12	flat	_	_
16	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	appos	_	_
17	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod:unmarked	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
20	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
21	fifths	fifth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nsubj	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
23	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	nummod	_	_
24	×	×	SYM	SYM	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
25	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	flat	_	_
26	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	24	flat	_	_
27	24	24	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	appos	_	_
28	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod:unmarked	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | one | 40 |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:151-fraction-of-a-quantity.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [A fraction of a quantity, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/151-fraction-of-a-quantity/1/)
- next →: [The whole from its fraction, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/152-the-whole-from-a-fraction/0/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/151-fraction-of-a-quantity/)

