---
title: Draw the whole as a bar cut into equal units. — The bar model: the whole from the part that is l… · tree and pragmatics
description: Draw the whole as a bar cut into equal units. Who acts: you. A sentence of the lesson «The bar model: the whole from the part that is left, and from a difference» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The bar model: the whole from the part that is left, and from a difference, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Draw the whole as a bar cut into equal units.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you · **What happens:** draw, cut · **To what, where:** whole, bar

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The bar model: the whole from the part that is left, and from a difference» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:lessons:159-model-method-units.lesson:0
# text = Draw the whole as a bar cut into equal units.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = lessons
# lesson = 159-model-method-units.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Draw	draw	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	whole	whole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	as	as	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	bar	bar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
7	cut	cut	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	_
8	into	into	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	equal	equal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	units	unit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **draw** | imperative | you *not said here* | the whole |  |  |  | as a bar | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent whole=Result as bar=Attribute |
| 2 | **cut** | participle |  | a bar *not said here* |  |  |  | into equal units | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent into unit=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:159-model-method-units.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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