---
title: If the minutes reach 60 or more, 60 of them make one more hour. — Adding hours and minutes · tree and pragmatics
description: If the minutes reach 60 or more, 60 of them make one more hour. Who acts: minutes, 60. A sentence of the lesson «Adding hours and minutes» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Adding hours and minutes, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
If the minutes reach 60 or more, 60 of them make one more hour.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** minutes, 60 · **What happens:** reach, make · **To what, where:** 60

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Adding hours and minutes» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (minutes, 60), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:lessons:194-adding-hours-and-minutes.lesson:1
# text = If the minutes reach 60 or more, 60 of them make one more hour.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = lessons
# lesson = 194-adding-hours-and-minutes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	reach	reach	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	advcl	_	_
5	60	60	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	obj	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	5	conj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
9	60	60	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	nsubj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nmod	_	_
12	make	make	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
13	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
14	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	15	amod	_	_
15	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reach** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | the minutes | 60 |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent 60=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | present | 60 of them |  |  |  | hour |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:lessons:194-adding-hours-and-minutes.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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